- AVON GROVE CHARTER SCHOOL
- Apiary
The AGCS Micro-Farm Apiary
-
On the farm, we maintain three active honeybee hives and have been producing golden, sweet, local honey since 2014. Beekeeping is a fascinating experience! Our High School Bee Academy is an after-school educational program that provides an in-depth study of the world of honeybees. Sessions combine learning about honeybees and the vital role they play in our food system, as well as participating in hands-on activities in the apiary. Bee Academy begins each spring and wraps up in the fall during the annual honey harvest.
Why honeybees? About one third of our diet is derived from plants pollinated by insects. Honeybees pollinate 90 different types of crops. Their survival is threatened by parasites, pesticides, loss of habitat, and grazing practices. Bee hives are dying and disappearing rapidly in what is called Colony Collapse Disorder. We're proud of our participation in honeybee conservation efforts; if we do something now, it will help ensure that there will be enough honeybees to meet the pollination demands for future crops in Chester County.
The Honey Extraction Process - click the images to learn more!
-
Step 1
Remove the frames from the hives
Step One: Remove the frames from the hives
A small honeybee excluder is inserted into the top cover. This allows the honeybees to move down into the lower boxes, but not come back up, making it easier to remove the frames with less bees on them.We do not remove all of the frames; we leave a few to sustain the bees though winter. -
Step 2
Uncap the honey
Step Two: Uncap the honey
Caps are the white coverings that seal the honey into the combs. In order to harvest the honey, they must be carefully removed from both sides of each frame. A tool resembling a comb is used to slide under the caps and gently pry them off.
After a few passes with the tool, the caps are scraped off the tool and placed into a container. These caps contain some of the purest wax and are used to create lip balms and more. -
Step 3
Extract the honey
Step Three: Extract the honey
We place two uncapped frames into a centrifuge for honey extraction. While one person holds the centrifuge steady, the other cranks the handle to spin the frames for a few minutes.
The honey flies out of the comb and onto the sides of the extractor, where it drips down the sides and pools at the bottom. The frames are then flipped and placed back into the extractor facing the opposite way to ensure that the honey from both sides of the frame is released. After another good spinning, the frames are flipped and spun one last time to ensure that all of the honey has been removed.
The honey is released through a valve at the bottom of the extractor into a food-grade container that is lined with a series of mesh strainers. This will filter out not only the wax that may have fallen from the comb, but also any bug parts that may have naturally ended up in the honey.
-
Step 4
Bottle the honey
Step Four: Bottle the Honey
The strained honey is poured back into a food-grade container. The valve at the bottom of the bucket is opened and a glass honey jar is held underneath to catch the golden honey. When one bottle is filled, another bottle is quickly slid into the stream to be filled. Each bottle is carefully hand-filled and capped. The jars are then carefully wiped clean with a dry cloth to prevent any moisture from getting into the jars, which would cause the honey to ferment.Once the honey settles in the jars, we add AGCS Honey labels to each bottle. All that's left is to enjoy this amazing, sweet treat that was created by our very own AGCS honeybees!